Skip to main content
Testing. You are viewing the public testing version of GCN. For the production version, go to https://gcn.nasa.gov.
End of INTEGRAL Operations. See news and announcements

GCN Circular 20802

Subject
LIGO/Virgo G275697: Additional iPTF Optical Transient Candidates
Date
2017-03-03T04:29:33Z (8 years ago)
From
Mansi M. Kasliwal at Caltech <mansi@astro.caltech.edu>
S. M. Adams (Caltech), C. Cannella (Caltech), A. A. Miller
(Northwestern/Adler), S. Papadogiannakis (OKC), R. Lunnan (Caltech), N.
Blagorodnova (Caltech), L. P. Singer (NASA/GSFC), S. B. Cenko (NASA/GSFC),
R. Walters (Caltech), T. Barlow (Caltech), J. Rana (IUCAA), V. Bhalerao
(IIT-B),  Y. Cao (UW), R. Laher (IPAC), F. Masci (IPAC) and M.M. Kasliwal
(Caltech)

report on behalf of the iPTF (intermediate Palomar Transient Factory) and
GROWTH (Global Relay of Observatories Watching Transients Happen)
collaborations:

We have continued tiled observations of LIGO/Virgo G275404 (LVC, GCN
20738) and LIGO/Virgo G275697 (LVC, GCN 20763) using the Palomar 48-inch
Oschin telescope (P48). Including our first night of observations on
2017-03-01 UTC (GCN 20791) and a second night on 2017-03-02, we have
observed a total of 240 fields spanning 1747 square degrees. We estimate a
20% chance that these fields contain the true location of G275404 and a
25% chance that they containing the true location of G275697.

During preliminary sifting through candidate variable sources using image
subtraction by our IPAC (Masci et al. 2016) and NERSC (Cao et al. 2016)
pipelines, a total of 115 candidates were saved in the fields imaged.
Applying standard iPTF vetting procedures and removing transients with a
history of previous variability, we flagged 16 optical transient candidates
in the 90% localization contour of G275697, listed below, for further
follow-up.

We encourage spectroscopic classification of these candidates. In
particular, we highlight 17bub and 17buo as fast-evolving by more than 0.3
mag in the same night.

We are grateful to the Palomar crew (John Henning, Jeff Zolkower, Carolyn
Heffner, Jamey Eriksen, Nick Ganciu) for their hard work in reviving a
faulty declination encoder essential to collecting this dataset during the
last two days of iPTF survey operations.

iPTF17bti   0.800077        67.402379       02:38  18.67
pstar=0.957; nuclear/stellar?
iPTF17btj   27.422253       68.506993       02:53  18.34
pstar=0.91; nuclear/stellar?
iPTF17bto   53.02396        70.025567       03:38  17.87
nuclear/stellar?
iPTF17btp   68.216762       72.512217       03:46  19.23
pstar=0.969; nuclear/stellar?
iPTF17bub   85.525185       70.159774       04:32  18.72
pstar=0.946; nuclear/stellar?; fading (0.84 mag intra-night)
iPTF17bue   54.623802       71.407755       03:38  18.04
off-center from host galaxy
iPTF17bun   57.584087       72.275187       03:35  18.63
pstar=0.909; nuclear/stellar?
iPTF17buo   49.553246       73.391128       03:35  18.39
pstar=0.166; nuclear/stellar?; fading (0.69 mag intra-night)
iPTF17buq   41.070946       69.589982       03:28  18.9
pstar=0.996; nuclear/stellar?
iPTF17bvd   83.199221       71.328788       04:32  20.1            hostless
in iPTF reference; possible marginal counterpart seen in PS1.
iPTF17bvw   85.92019        70.584375       04:32  19.74           hostless
in iPTF and PS1
iPTF17bvx   72.69051        69.373832       04:17  19.36
pstar=0.918; nuclear/stellar?
iPTF17bvz   66.258018       69.031885       04:17  19.81
pstar=0.889; nuclear/stellar?
iPTF17bwi   82.2476         71.146032       04:24  20.16
pstar=0.958; nuclear/stellar?
iPTF17bwj   141.533287      7.757573        07:09  19.39   0.441   specz;
nuclear; SDSS QSO
iPTF17bxa   76.262387       69.156295       04:26  19.66           nuclear;
pstar=0.01

Two known transients detected in early January also fall in the
localization region and were recovered with iPTF: PS17m (=iPTF17D) and
PS17n/Gaia17aan (=iPTF17G).

Positions are stated in the ICRS. Discovery times are noted in UTC hh:mm on
2017-03-02. Magnitudes are based on image subtraction and in the Mould R
filter, calibrated with respect to point sources in SDSS as described in
Ofek et al. 2012.

We caution that many candidates are outside the SDSS footprint and lack a
secure star/galaxy classification for the underlying source. We flag these
as "nuclear/stellar?". Where available, we provide machine-learning
probability scores on whether the underlying source is a galaxy/star (0/1)
(Miller et al. 2016).

We encourage spectroscopic classification of these candidates. In
particular, we highlight 17bub and 17buo as fast-evolving by more than 0.3
mag in the same night.

We are grateful to the Palomar crew (John Henning, Jeff Zolkower, Carolyn
Heffner, Jamey Eriksen, Nick Ganciu) for their hard work in reviving a
faulty declination encoder essential to collecting this dataset during the
last two days of iPTF survey operations.
Looking for U.S. government information and services? Visit USA.gov