GCN Circular 33166
Subject
Fermi-LAT Gamma-ray Observations of IceCube-Cascade-221229A
Date
2023-01-14T01:12:48Z (2 years ago)
From
Simone Garrappa at DESY <simone.garrappa@desy.de>
J. Sinapius (DESY-Zeuthen), S. Buson (Univ. of Wuerzburg), S. Garrappa
(Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum) on behalf of the Fermi-LAT collaboration:
We report an analysis of observations of the vicinity of the
IceCube-Cascade-221229A high-energy neutrino event
(https://gcn.gsfc.nasa.gov/notices_amon_icecube_cascade/137489_30229466.amon)
with all-sky survey data from the Large Area Telescope (LAT), on board
the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope. The IceCube event was detected on
2022-12-29 at 22:57:12.76 UT (T0) with J2000 position RA = (27.24 +/-
6.01) deg, Decl. = (36.80 +/- 6.01) deg (90% PSF containment). Multiple
cataloged gamma-ray (>100 MeV) sources are located within the 90%
IceCube-Cascade-221229A localization region (4FGL-DR3; The Fermi-LAT
collaboration 2022, ApJS, 260, 53). Based on a preliminary analysis of
the LAT data over the timescales of 1-day and 1-month prior to T0, one
of these objects is significantly detected (> 5 sigma). This source is
the BL Lac object 4FGL J0136.5+3906, associated with the TeV emitter TeV
J0136+391, at 3.35 deg from the IC best-fit position. In a preliminary
analysis of LAT data over 30 days before T0, the object is observed at a
flux level of (9.75 +/- 4.48) e-9 ph cm^-2 s^-1, consistent with the
average value reported in 4FGL-DR3.
We searched for intermediate (days to months) timescale emission from a
new gamma-ray transient source. Preliminary analysis indicates no
significant (> 5 sigma) new excess emission (> 100 MeV) at the
IceCube-Cascade-221229A best-fit position. Assuming a power-law spectrum
(photon index = 2.0 fixed) for a point source at the
IceCube-Cascade-221229A best-fit position, the >100 MeV flux upper limit
(95% confidence) is < 7.2e-9 (< 5.2e-8) ph cm^-2 s^-1 for a 1-month
(1-day) integration time before T0.
Since Fermi normally operates in an all-sky scanning mode, regular
monitoring of this source will continue. For these observations the
Fermi-LAT contact persons are J. Sinapius (jonas.sinapius at desy.de),
S. Garrappa (simone.garrappa at ruhr-uni-bochum.de) and S. Buson
(sara.buson at uni-wuerzburg.de).
The Fermi-LAT is a pair conversion telescope designed to cover the
energy band from 20 MeV to greater than 300 GeV. It is the product of an
international collaboration between NASA and DOE in the U.S. and many
scientific institutions across France, Italy, Japan and Sweden.